| Period | Principal | Interest | Balance |
|---|
Are you looking to take out a personal loan or a home loan? Before you start, the first thing you'll need to understand is your Equated Monthly Installment (EMI). This fixed monthly payment comprises both the principal loan amount and the accrued interest; it determines your repayment schedule and significantly impacts your monthly budget.
We built this simple and user-friendly EMI Calculator to help you plan your finances wisely and maintain financial stability.
An EMI is the fixed amount you pay to your lender each month until your loan is fully repaid. Taking out a loan without knowing your monthly commitment is risky. This calculator helps you manage that risk through:
Suppose you're considering a ₹5,00,000 loan at an interest rate of 10% per annum for a tenure of 5 years. Using the EMI Calculator, you'll find:
This shows that over the 5-year period, you will pay ₹1,37,452 in interest in addition to the principal.
Rates are indicative and based on the latest market updates following the February 2026 RBI MPC meeting.
| Bank / Lender | Home Loan Rate (p.a.) | Car Loan Rate (p.a.) | Personal Loan Rate (p.a.) |
|---|---|---|---|
| State Bank of India (SBI) | 7.50% – 10.75% | 8.65% – 9.45% | 10.10% – 15.10% |
| HDFC Bank | 7.90% – 13.20% | 8.75% onwards | 9.99% – 24.00% |
| ICICI Bank | 7.45% – 9.80% | 8.75% onwards | 9.99% – 16.50% |
| Bank of Baroda | 7.45% – 10.20% | 7.90% – 12.65% | 10.15% – 18.10% |
| Axis Bank | 8.00% – 11.90% | 8.55% – 13.05% | 9.50% – 21.55% |
| IDFC FIRST Bank | 8.85% onwards | 9.99% onwards | 9.99% onwards |
| Bank of India | 7.10% – 12.15% | 8.25% – 9.95% | 10.85% – 16.15% |
The standard formula for calculating EMI is the reduing-balance method:
EMI = [P x R x (1+R)N] ÷ [(1+R)N - 1]
Where:
This formula ensures that the EMI remains constant throughout the loan tenure.
Think of your EMI as a see-saw. While the total payment is a fixed amount, the "ingredients" inside it shift every month:
This internal rebalancing keeps your out-of-pocket cost constant.
The formula requires a monthly decimal rate, not a yearly percentage. You find it by:
Example: A 12% annual rate becomes 0.01 per month (12 ÷ 12 ÷ 100).
No. The math always operates in months. If you have a 5-year loan, the formula simply treats it as 60 months. The "N" variable in the formula must always represent the total number of monthly payments.
Because of compounding. Since the interest rate is applied to the balance every single month over a long period (like 240 months for a 20-year loan), even a 0.25% change ripples through every single one of those installments, snowballing into a significant total.
Mathematical formulas are exact, but banks often apply minor real-world adjustments:
| Calculator | Description | Tool |
|---|---|---|
| Home Loan Calculator | Calculate EMI, interest payable, and repayment schedule for your home loan. | Open |
| Car Loan Calculator | Estimate monthly EMI and total interest for your car loan. | Open |
| Personal Loan Calculator | Quickly calculate personal loan EMI and repayment details. | Open |
| Loan Eligibility Calculator | Check the loan amount you may qualify for based on income. | Open |
| Loan Comparison Calculator | Compare loan offers from different lenders easily. | Open |
| Loan Prepayment Calculator | See how lump-sum payments reduce interest and loan tenure. | Open |
| Interest Rate Calculator | Determine the effective interest rate for loans or investments. | Open |
| Amortization Calculator | View the complete loan repayment schedule month by month. | Open |
| SIP Calculator | Estimate the future value of your SIP investments. | Open |
| FD Calculator | Calculate fixed deposit maturity value and interest earnings. | Open |
| Compound Interest Calculator | Understand how compound interest grows your investments. | Open |