EMI Calculator
Are you looking to take out a personal loan or a home loan? Before you start, the first thing you'll need to understand is your Equated Monthly Installment (EMI). This fixed monthly payment comprises both the principal loan amount and the accrued interest; it determines your repayment schedule and significantly impacts your monthly budget.
We built this simple and user-friendly EMI Calculator to help you plan your finances wisely and maintain financial stability.
What is EMI and Why Does It Matter?
An EMI is the fixed amount you pay to your lender each month until your loan is fully repaid. Taking out a loan without knowing your monthly commitment is risky. This calculator helps you manage that risk through:
- Budgeting: Knowing the exact EMI amount makes it easier to integrate payments seamlessly into your monthly budget, preventing financial strain.
- Avoiding Debt Traps: Before applying for a loan, calculate different EMI amounts based on varying tenures and interest rates. This ensures you don't take on more debt than you can handle.
- Comparing Loan Offers: Different lenders provide varying interest rates and tenures. Our calculator helps you compare the monthly outgo and total cost across these offers.
Key Features of the EMI Calculator
- Flexibility with Interest Types: Whether your loan uses a flat interest or a reducing balance interest calculation, our tool handles both accurately.
- Smart Prepayment Planning: See how making annual prepayments can significantly reduce your total interest burden and shorten your loan tenure.
- Visual Insights: A clear pie chart breaks down the total payment into the principal amount and the total interest paid.
- Detailed Amortization Schedule: View a comprehensive monthly and yearly table showing the principal and interest components of each payment.
- Downloadable Reports: Generate and download a CSV report of your amortization schedule for your records.
- Seamless User Experience: The calculator is fully responsive and mobile-friendly, allowing you to plan on any device.
How to Use the EMI Calculator: A Step-by-Step Guide
- Enter your loan amount: Input the total amount you plan to borrow.
- Set the interest rate: Enter the annual interest rate offered by the lender.
- Choose the loan tenure: Specify the duration of the loan in years or months.
- (Optional) Add annual prepayments: If you plan to make extra payments, enter that amount here.
- Click Calculate: Hit the button to see your results instantly.
- View and Download: Review your monthly EMI and total interest, then download the breakdown as a CSV file.
Example Calculation: Understanding the Numbers
Suppose you're considering a ₹5,00,000 loan at an interest rate of 10% per annum for a tenure of 5 years. Using the EMI Calculator, you'll find:
- Monthly EMI: ₹10,624
- Total Interest Payable: ₹1,37,452
- Total Payment: ₹6,37,452
This shows that over the 5-year period, you will pay ₹1,37,452 in interest in addition to the principal.
Current Loan Interest Rates in India (February 2026)
Rates are indicative and based on the latest market updates following the
February 2026 RBI MPC meeting.
| Bank / Lender |
Home Loan Rate (p.a.) |
Car Loan Rate (p.a.) |
Personal Loan Rate (p.a.) |
| State Bank of India (SBI) |
7.50% – 10.75% |
8.65% – 9.45% |
10.10% – 15.10% |
| HDFC Bank |
7.90% – 13.20% |
8.75% onwards |
9.99% – 24.00% |
| ICICI Bank |
7.45% – 9.80% |
8.75% onwards |
9.99% – 16.50% |
| Bank of Baroda |
7.45% – 10.20% |
7.90% – 12.65% |
10.15% – 18.10% |
| Axis Bank |
8.00% – 11.90% |
8.55% – 13.05% |
9.50% – 21.55% |
| IDFC FIRST Bank |
8.85% onwards |
9.99% onwards |
9.99% onwards |
| Bank of India |
7.10% – 12.15% |
8.25% – 9.95% |
10.85% – 16.15% |
Why Our EMI Calculator is Your Smart Financial Tool
- Accuracy: It uses precise formulas to provide exact results, eliminating the risk of manual calculation errors.
- Speed and Efficiency: Get instant results without spending time on complex mathematical equations.
- Support for Advanced Features: Unlike basic tools, our calculator seamlessly integrates prepayment calculations and handles both reducing balance and flat interest scenarios.
- Comprehensive Insights: The visual pie chart and detailed amortization schedule offer a deeper understanding of your loan’s repayment structure.
Who Can Benefit from Using This Calculator?
- Individuals planning personal loans: Easily estimate monthly payments for various loan amounts and durations.
- Homebuyers managing long-term loans: Understand the financial implications of a home loan over an extended period.
- Vehicle loan seekers: Compare different offers and plan car or bike repayments effectively.
- Students exploring education loans: Gain clarity while budgeting for higher education expenses.
- Financial advisors and loan agents: Provide clients with quick, accurate EMI calculations and professional repayment schedules.
FAQs
1. Which formula is used to calculate EMI?
The standard formula for calculating EMI is the reduing-balance method:
EMI = [P x R x (1+R)N] ÷ [(1+R)N - 1]
Where:
- P = Loan amount (Principal)
- R = Monthly interest rate
- N = Number of monthly installments (Tenure)
This formula ensures that the EMI remains constant throughout the loan tenure.
2. Why does the EMI stay the same if the interest reduces?
Think of your EMI as a see-saw. While the total payment is a fixed amount, the "ingredients" inside it shift every month:
- Early months: A larger portion goes toward interest because the outstanding balance is high.
- Later months: As the balance drops, interest drops, allowing a larger portion to go toward the principal.
This internal rebalancing keeps your out-of-pocket cost constant.
3. How is the monthly interest rate derived from the annual rate?
The formula requires a monthly decimal rate, not a yearly percentage. You find it by:
- Dividing the annual rate by 12 (months).
- Dividing by 100 (to convert the percentage to a decimal).
Example: A 12% annual rate becomes 0.01 per month (12 ÷ 12 ÷ 100).
4. Does the calculation change if the tenure is in months instead of years?
No. The math always operates in months. If you have a 5-year loan, the formula simply treats it as 60 months. The "N" variable in the formula must always represent the total number of monthly payments.
5. Why does a tiny change in the interest rate shift the EMI so much?
Because of compounding. Since the interest rate is applied to the balance every single month over a long period (like 240 months for a 20-year loan), even a 0.25% change ripples through every single one of those installments, snowballing into a significant total.
6. Why does this result slightly differ from my bank's EMI?
Mathematical formulas are exact, but banks often apply minor real-world adjustments:
- Rounding: Banks usually round the final EMI to the nearest Rupee.
- Days in a month: Some banks calculate interest based on the exact number of days (30 vs. 31), whereas the standard formula assumes equal 30-day periods.